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  • Area under curve represents energy
  • When rubber band is stretched and then released, the two areas areas are different
  • The difference in energy is dissipated as internal energy

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  • Arrangement of atoms is changed

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  • Weight and reaction force from spring which is equal to tension in spring

  • Elastic potential energy is converted to kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy
  • The extension reduces and velocity and height increase

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  • Kinetic energy of trolley and block changes to strain energy of spring
  • Strain energy of spring changes to kinetic energy of trolley and block

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March 2020 Paper 12 Q20 | Ans: C
March 2020 Paper 12 Q20 | Ans: C
Area of triangle gives 0.10 but must be bigger

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Nov 2018 Paper 12 Q20 | Ans: D
Nov 2018 Paper 12 Q20 | Ans: D

It is stated it can withstand 4000 N without plastic deformation, it is not stated that 4000 N is the maximum, just that it is below the elastic limit, therefore the elastic limit must be above 4000 N